In this paper, the complete source code has been open source to my github (if it is helpful to you, please give a star), see the Iforest package under the Iforest and Itree two classes: https://github.com/JeemyJohn/ Anomalydetection Preface
The principle of isolation Forest algorithm is introduced in this paper, please refer to my blog: Isolation Forest anomaly detection algorithm principle, this article we
NTU Zhou Zhihua in 2010 an anomaly detection algorithm isolation Forest, is very practical in industry, the algorithm is good, time efficiency is high, can effectively deal with high-dimensional data and massive data, here is a brief summary of this algorithm.ItreeRefers to the forest, the natural tree, after all, the forest is composed of trees, see Isolation Forest (abbreviated iforest) before, we first look at Isolation Tree (abbreviated Itree) is
optimization problem is as follows:$$\underbrace{min}_{r,o}v (R) + c\sum\limits_{i=1}^m\xi_i$$ $$| | x_i-o| | _2 \leq R + \xi_i,\;\; i=1,2,... m$$ $$\xi_i \geq 0,\;\;i=1,2,... m$$A similar solution to the previous support vector machine series, after using Lagrange dual solution, can judge whether the new data points $z $ in the class, if the distance $z$ to the center is less than or equal to the radius $r$, it is not an anomaly, if outside the hyper sphere, it is an anomaly.In Sklearn, we can
tree has 5 leaf nodes, a data feature $x$ divides the 2nd leaf node of the first decision tree, the 3rd leaf node of the second decision tree, and the 5th leaf node of the third decision tree. The X-mapped feature is encoded as (0,1,0,0,0, 0,0,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0,1) with 15-dimensional high-dimensional features. A space is added between the feature dimensions to emphasize the respective sub-encodings of the three decision trees.After mapping to a high-dimensional feature, you can continue to use var
classification, if the characteristics of more than the case K-means better. Classification of the set K-means to remove some of the abnormal samples, iforest do not need. In the ease of use, we think iforest better, finally we choose Iforest.
Because each DC scene is not the same, the flow characteristics of the in/out direction is not the same, preferably eve
.
(2) Enter two floating-point number m,n.
(3) Call function Fact,y=fact (n-m), M=fact (M), N=fact (n).
(4) Calculate x=n/(y*m).
(5) Output x (do not retain decimals).
(6) Defining a function double fact (double b)
(7) Define two floating-point i,a=1.
(8) for (i=1;i
(9) Return the value of a to the main function.
3. Problems encountered in debugging process and PTA Submission List situation description.
(1) Not using%.0LF to make the answer wrong.
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